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Huge Collection of Interview Questions


Archive for May, 2008

What is a cursor for loop? 

Cursor For Loop is a loop where oracle implicitly declares a loop variable, the loop index that of the same record type as the cursor’s record.  Read more »

What is use of a cursor variable? How it is defined 

A cursor variable is associated with different statements at run time, which can hold different values at run time. Static cursors can only be associated with one... Read more »

How you open and close a cursor variable.Why it is required? 

OPEN cursor variable FOR SELECT…Statement CLOSE cursor variable In order to associate a cursor variable with a particular SELECT statement OPEN syntax is used.In... Read more »

What is difference between a formal and an actual parameter? 

The variables declared in the procedure and which are passed, as arguments are called actual, the parameters in the procedure declaration. Actual parameters contain... Read more »

What are ORACLE PRECOMPILERS? 

Using ORACLE PRECOMPILERS ,SQL statements and PL/SQL blocks can be contained inside 3GL programs written in C,C++,COBOL,PASCAL, FORTRAN,PL/1 AND ADA. The Precompilers... Read more »

How to restart SQL Server in single user mode? How to start SQL Server in minimal configuration mode? 

SQL Server can be started from command line, using the SQLSERVR.EXE. This EXE has some very important parameters with which a DBA should be familiar with. -m is... Read more »

What is blocking and how would you troubleshoot it? 

Blocking happens when one connection from an application holds a lock and a second connection requires a conflicting lock type. This forces the second connection... Read more »

What is a deadlock and what is a live lock? How will you go about resolving deadlocks? 

Deadlock is a situation when two processes, each having a lock on one piece of data, attempt to acquire a lock on the other’s piece. Each process would wait indefinitely... Read more »

What are the steps you will take, if you are tasked with securing an SQL Server? 

Again this is another open ended question. Here are some things you could talk about: Preferring NT authentication, using server, databse and application roles to... Read more »

What are the steps you will take to improve performance of a poor performing query? 

This is a very open ended question and there could be a lot of reasons behind the poor performance of a query. But some general issues that you could talk about... Read more »

What is RAID and what are different types of RAID configurations? 

RAID stands for Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks, used to provide fault tolerance to database servers. There are six RAID levels 0 through 5 offering different... Read more »

What do I do if I find a bug/error? 

In normal terms, if a bug or error is detected in a system, it needs to be communicated to the developer in order to get it fixed. Right from the first time any... Read more »

What is a Test Case? 

A test case is a noted/documented set of steps/activities that are carried out or executed on the software in order to confirm its functionality/behavior to certain... Read more »

How do I find out a BUG/ERROR? 

Basically, test cases/scripts are run in order to find out any unexpected behavior of the software product under test. If any such unexpected behavior or exception... Read more »

What is a bug/error? 

A bug or error in software product is any exception that can hinder the functionality of either the whole software or part of it.  Read more »

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